The WHO technical package 'SHAKE' is designed to support member states in reducing which cardiovascular risk factor at the population level?

• A Trans fat intake
• B Physical inactivity
• C Alcohol consumption
• D Salt intake ✓

Explanation

SHAKE stands for Surveillance (measuring and monitoring salt use), Harness industry (reformulating processed foods), Adopt standards for labelling and marketing, Knowledge (educating consumers), and Environment (creating settings that support low-salt choices). It targets dietary salt reduction, a proven Best Buy since high sodium intake raises blood pressure and cardiovascular mortality. Trans fats are addressed by the REPLACE package.

Reference: Park's Textbook of Preventive and Social Medicine, 27th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

Written and medically reviewed by the StethoPrep medical team.