Community Medicine (PSM) · Non-Communicable Disease Control (Cardiovascular, Cancer)

The Community Based Assessment Checklist (CBAC) used under NCD screening in India assigns a 'risk score' above which the individual is referred for further clinical evaluation at a health facility:

  • A Score ≥ 3
  • B Score ≥ 5
  • C Score ≥ 7
  • D Score ≥ 4
Correct answer: D. Score ≥ 4

Explanation

The CBAC (Community Based Assessment Checklist) is administered by ASHAs to adults aged ≥30 years to identify those at risk for diabetes, hypertension, and cancers. It includes questions on BMI, waist circumference, physical activity, tobacco use, family history, and symptoms. A total score of ≥4 indicates high risk and triggers referral to the nearest sub-centre or PHC for clinical NCD screening and confirmation.

Reference: Park's Textbook of Preventive and Social Medicine, 27th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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