Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Ovarian Tumors (Benign, Malignant, Classification)

In a patient with a large multiloculated ovarian mass suspected to be a mucinous carcinoma, which serum marker provides better correlation with tumour burden than CA-125?

  • A LDH
  • B CA 19-9
  • C Beta-hCG
  • D AFP
Correct answer: B. CA 19-9

Explanation

Mucinous ovarian carcinomas express gastrointestinal-type antigens, so CA 19-9 and CEA correlate better with disease extent than CA-125, which performs poorly in mucinous histology. This matters both preoperatively and during follow-up, since a rising CA 19-9 may signal recurrence when CA-125 remains normal. LDH is a marker of dysgerminoma, beta-hCG of choriocarcinoma, and AFP of yolk sac tumour.

Reference: Williams Gynecology, 4th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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