Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Hypertensive Disorders in Pregnancy (Pre-eclampsia, Eclampsia)

A 30-year-old primigravida at 34 weeks presents with BP 158/106 mmHg, 2+ proteinuria, and severe headache. Platelets are 88,000/µL, AST 210 U/L, and serum creatinine 1.4 mg/dL. Which single feature places her in the 'severe features' category of preeclampsia according to current ACOG classification?

  • A 2+ proteinuria on dipstick
  • B Thrombocytopenia <100,000/µL
  • C Blood pressure ≥150/100 mmHg on two occasions
  • D Gestational age <37 weeks
Correct answer: B. Thrombocytopenia <100,000/µL

Explanation

ACOG 2019 criteria designate severe features of preeclampsia as: BP ≥160/110 mmHg (not merely ≥150/100), thrombocytopenia <100,000/µL, impaired liver function (AST/ALT >2× normal), renal insufficiency (creatinine >1.1 mg/dL or doubling), pulmonary edema, or new-onset headache/visual symptoms. Thrombocytopenia <100,000/µL is explicitly a severe feature. Proteinuria quantity alone and gestational age are not determinants of severity; BP threshold is 160/110 for severe.

Reference: Williams Obstetrics, 26th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

Written and medically reviewed by the StethoPrep medical team.

Sponsored

Want to test yourself?

Create a free account for timed mock tests, mistake tracking, and FSRS spaced-repetition revision across 23,000+ MCQs.

Start free → Log in

More Hypertensive Disorders in Pregnancy (Pre-eclampsia, Eclampsia) MCQs

See all Hypertensive Disorders in Pregnancy (Pre-eclampsia, Eclampsia) MCQs →