Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Hypertensive Disorders in Pregnancy (Pre-eclampsia, Eclampsia)

The ASPRE trial evaluated which intervention for prevention of pre-eclampsia in screen-positive women (based on first-trimester combined screening)?

  • A Low-dose aspirin 150 mg daily starting at 11–14 weeks
  • B Low-molecular-weight heparin starting at 11–14 weeks
  • C Calcium supplementation 1.5 g daily from 12 weeks
  • D Pravastatin 20 mg daily from 12 weeks
Correct answer: A. Low-dose aspirin 150 mg daily starting at 11–14 weeks

Explanation

The ASPRE (Aspirin for Evidence-Based Pre-eclampsia Prevention) trial demonstrated that low-dose aspirin 150 mg taken at night from 11–14 weeks significantly reduced the rate of preterm pre-eclampsia (before 37 weeks) by approximately 62% in screen-positive women. The screening algorithm used first-trimester combined testing incorporating maternal factors, uterine artery pulsatility index, mean arterial pressure, and placental growth factor.

Reference: Williams Obstetrics, 26th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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