Community Medicine (PSM) · National Health Programmes (NTEP, NVBDCP, NACP, NIS, RMNCH+A)

The National AIDS Control Programme (NACP) Phase V primarily focuses on:

  • A Universal HIV testing of the general population
  • B Ending AIDS as a public health threat by 2030 using the 95-95-95 targets
  • C Providing antiretroviral therapy only to patients with CD4 count below 350
  • D Mandatory partner notification for all newly diagnosed HIV patients
Correct answer: B. Ending AIDS as a public health threat by 2030 using the 95-95-95 targets

Explanation

NACP Phase V (2021–2026) aligns with UNAIDS 95-95-95 targets: 95% of people living with HIV know their status, 95% of those diagnosed receive ART, and 95% of those on ART achieve viral suppression — to end AIDS as a public health threat by 2030. India shifted to universal 'treat all' ART policy irrespective of CD4 count in 2017, making option C outdated. Mandatory partner notification is not part of the programme.

Reference: Park's Textbook of Preventive and Social Medicine, 27th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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