Under RMNCH+A strategy, which of the following correctly describes the 'High Risk Pregnancy' (HRP) identification and what is the minimum number of Antenatal Care (ANC) visits mandated under the current national guideline?
- A HRP identified at first ANC; minimum 3 ANC visits (GoI guideline)
- B HRP identified only at District Hospital; minimum 4 ANC visits
- C HRP identification is optional; minimum 8 ANC contacts (WHO 2016 model)
- D HRP identified by ASHA at home visits; minimum 4 ANC visits (WHO recommendation adopted by GoI) ✓
Explanation
Under RMNCH+A, ASHAs and ANMs identify High-Risk Pregnancies at community level during home visits and early ANC registration. India's national guideline recommends a minimum of 4 ANC visits (at <12 weeks, 14–26 weeks, 28–34 weeks, and 36 weeks onwards). The WHO 2016 model recommends 8 contacts, but India's adopted minimum remains 4. HRP identification is not limited to District Hospitals; community-level screening is emphasized.
Reference: Park's Textbook of Preventive and Social Medicine, 27th ed.
High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP
Written and medically reviewed by the StethoPrep medical team.