Community Medicine (PSM) · National Health Programmes (NTEP, NVBDCP, NACP, NIS, RMNCH+A)

India's Nikshay Poshan Yojana (NPY) under NTEP provides monthly financial support to TB patients primarily to address:

  • A Nutritional support and direct benefit transfer
  • B Cost of anti-TB medications
  • C Transport reimbursement to reach DOTS centres
  • D Compensation for loss of wages during hospitalization
Correct answer: A. Nutritional support and direct benefit transfer

Explanation

Nikshay Poshan Yojana (NPY) provides a monthly direct benefit transfer (DBT) of Rs 500 to all TB patients registered on the Nikshay portal for the duration of treatment. The primary aim is to address malnutrition — a major risk factor for TB and poor treatment outcomes — by providing financial support for food/nutrition. This is separate from the provision of free anti-TB drugs under NTEP.

Reference: Park's Textbook of Preventive and Social Medicine, 27th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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