Community Medicine (PSM) · Health Planning, Management and International Health

Regarding the organizational structure of the World Health Organization, which statement is correct?

  • A The Executive Board comprises 34 members who are representatives of their governments
  • B The World Health Assembly meets every two years in Geneva
  • C The Director-General is elected directly by the member states through national ballots
  • D The Executive Board members are technically qualified in the field of health and are elected by the World Health Assembly
Correct answer: D. The Executive Board members are technically qualified in the field of health and are elected by the World Health Assembly

Explanation

The WHO Executive Board has 34 members who are designated as technically qualified in the field of health; they are elected by the World Health Assembly for three-year terms and serve as individuals, not government representatives. This distinguishes them from delegates to the Health Assembly who do speak for governments. The Assembly meets annually, not biennially, making B wrong.

Reference: Park's Textbook of Preventive and Social Medicine, 27th ed.

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