The 'Universal Health Coverage' (UHC) index as measured by WHO in 2023 for India is closest to:
- A 55–65 (moderate) ✓
- B 30–40 (very low)
- C 75–85 (high)
- D 45–55 (low-moderate)
Correct answer: A. 55–65 (moderate)
Explanation
India's UHC service coverage index was approximately 61 (WHO/World Bank 2021 estimates), classified as moderate. The UHC index is a composite of 14 tracer indicators across four domains: reproductive, maternal and child health; infectious disease; non-communicable diseases; and service capacity and access. India's score reflects improved immunization and reproductive health coverage offset by gaps in NCD services and catastrophic health expenditure reduction. The SDG target is UHC index ≥ 80 by 2030.
Reference: Park's Textbook of Preventive and Social Medicine, 27th ed.
High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP
Written and medically reviewed by the StethoPrep medical team.