Community Medicine (PSM) · Family Planning and Contraceptives

Under India's National Family Planning Programme, the subcutaneous injectable contraceptive 'Antara' contains which drug and dose?

  • A Medroxyprogesterone acetate 150 mg intramuscularly every 12 weeks
  • B Etonogestrel implant 68 mg subdermally for 3 years
  • C Norethisterone enanthate 200 mg intramuscularly every 8 weeks
  • D Medroxyprogesterone acetate 104 mg subcutaneously every 13 weeks
Correct answer: D. Medroxyprogesterone acetate 104 mg subcutaneously every 13 weeks

Explanation

Antara is DMPA subcutaneous 104 mg given once every 13 weeks (about 3 months); it was introduced into the national programme alongside Chhaya (centchroman) and the LNG-IUS. Option A describes the conventional intramuscular Depo-Provera preparation available commercially, not the programme product. Norethisterone enanthate is a separate two-monthly injection not branded Antara, and option B describes a subdermal implant, which is a different delivery system entirely.

Reference: Park's Textbook of Preventive and Social Medicine, 27th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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