According to the current IAP Immunization Advisory Committee recommendations, the adolescent booster with acellular pertussis component (Tdap) should be administered at which age?
- A 5 years
- B 10 to 12 years ✓
- C 15 to 16 years
- D At any age after 18 years
Explanation
The IAP schedule recommends a single dose of Tdap at 10 to 12 years, replacing the Td booster at this age, followed by Td every 10 years thereafter. The 5-year visit receives the second booster of DTwP or Td, so option A describes a different product and visit. The adolescent Tdap dose was introduced primarily to provide pertussis protection during the age when waning immunity drives transmission to young infants.
Reference: IAP Guidebook on Immunization, Immunization Advisory Committee, 2023-2024 ed.
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