Dermatology · Cutaneous Manifestations of Systemic Disease (Diabetes, Internal Malignancy, Sarcoid)

Biopsy of a cutaneous plaque in a patient with suspected sarcoidosis shows noncaseating epithelioid cell granulomas with sparse lymphocytes. Within the giant cells, star-shaped eosinophilic cytoplasmic structures are seen. These inclusions are called:

  • A Gamma-Gandy bodies
  • B Michaelis-Gutmann bodies
  • C Asteroid bodies
  • D Rushton bodies
Correct answer: C. Asteroid bodies

Explanation

Asteroid bodies are stellate, eosinophilic cytoplasmic inclusions within multinucleate giant cells in sarcoidal granulomas; Schaumann bodies, the conchoidal laminated calcium inclusions, are their companion finding. Michaelis-Gutmann bodies are calcific inclusions of malakoplakia, Gamma-Gandy bodies are siderotic nodules in congestive splenomegaly, and Rushton bodies occur in odontogenic cyst linings, so none belong in cutaneous sarcoidosis.

Reference: Robbins and Cotran Pathologic Basis of Disease, 10th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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