The European Hernia Society (EHS) classification of inguinal hernias uses the letter 'L' for lateral, 'M' for medial, and 'F' for femoral, each graded 0–3 by defect size. A grade 2 defect measures:
- A Less than 1.5 cm
- B More than 3 cm
- C 1.5–3 cm ✓
- D Any size with scrotal extension
Correct answer: C. 1.5–3 cm
Explanation
EHS grading: Grade 0 — no hernia; Grade 1 — defect <1.5 cm (one finger breadth); Grade 2 — defect 1.5–3 cm (two finger breadths); Grade 3 — defect >3 cm (three or more finger breadths). This sizing guides mesh dimensions and repair technique choice. The classification applies separately to L, M, and F components, enabling standardised reporting of complex hernias.
Reference: Bailey & Love's Short Practice of Surgery, 27th ed.
High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP
Written and medically reviewed by the StethoPrep medical team.