Surgery · Breast (Benign, Carcinoma Breast, Staging, Treatment)

A 28-year-old woman presents with bilateral, bloody nipple discharge without any palpable mass. Ductography shows an intraductal filling defect. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?

  • A Duct ectasia
  • B Invasive ductal carcinoma
  • C Intraductal papilloma
  • D Fibrocystic disease
Correct answer: C. Intraductal papilloma

Explanation

Intraductal papilloma is the most common cause of bloody nipple discharge in a young woman without a palpable mass. It is a benign lesion but requires excision to rule out malignancy. Duct ectasia typically causes a greenish or cheesy discharge, while carcinoma is less likely in this age group without a mass.

Reference: Bailey and Love's Short Practice of Surgery, 28th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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