Community Medicine (PSM) · Occupational Health and Legislation (ESI, Factories Act)

Under the Factories Act 1948, an adult factory worker who has worked for 240 days in a calendar year is entitled to earned leave. How many days of leave with wages does an adult worker earn for every 20 days worked?

  • A 1 day
  • B Half a day
  • C 1.5 days
  • D 2 days
Correct answer: A. 1 day

Explanation

Section 79 of the Factories Act 1948 grants annual leave with wages at the rate of 1 day for every 20 days worked for adults and 1 day for every 15 days worked for children. The child rate of 1 day per 15 days is the discriminating fact: a student who knows leave accrues faster for children will reject options that blur the two rates.

Reference: Park's Textbook of Preventive and Social Medicine, 27th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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