Community Medicine (PSM) · Occupational Health and Legislation (ESI, Factories Act)

Under the Factories Act 1948, an ambulance room must be provided and maintained in every factory employing more than:

  • A 250 workers
  • B 300 workers
  • C 400 workers
  • D 500 workers
Correct answer: D. 500 workers

Explanation

An ambulance room is mandatory where more than 500 workers are employed. It must contain the prescribed equipment and be in the charge of a qualified nurse cum midwife, with a trained dresser available and transport arranged for injured or sick workers. The 250 worker threshold triggers the canteen requirement, and 150 triggers washing facilities and lockers, so these numbers are distractors.

Reference: Park's Textbook of Preventive and Social Medicine, 27th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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