A factory employing 250 workers applies for registration under the Factories Act 1948. Within how many months must the factory obtain a license before commencing work?
- A Within 1 year of starting work
- B Within 6 months of starting work
- C Before occupation; license must be obtained prior to starting work ✓
- D Within 2 years of starting work
Correct answer: C. Before occupation; license must be obtained prior to starting work
Explanation
Under Section 6 of the Factories Act 1948, no factory can be occupied or used as a factory without registration and a valid license. The occupier must apply and obtain the license before starting operations. The licensing authority may grant, renew, or revoke licenses. There is no grace period after commencing work; registration and licensing are prerequisites.
Reference: Park's Textbook of Preventive and Social Medicine, 26th ed.
High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP
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