Community Medicine (PSM) · Occupational Health and Legislation (ESI, Factories Act)

The Factories Act 1948 mandates appointment of a Safety Officer in factories employing more than how many workers?

  • A 1000 workers
  • B 500 workers
  • C 250 workers
  • D 2000 workers
Correct answer: A. 1000 workers

Explanation

Under the Factories Act 1948 (amended), factories with 1000 or more workers are required to appoint a qualified Safety Officer. The Act prescribes a Factory Medical Officer (certified surgeon) for factories with 500+ workers in specified hazardous processes, and Safety Committees for 250+ workers. The Chief Inspector of Factories can direct smaller factories to appoint safety officers if the nature of work demands it.

Reference: Park's Textbook of Preventive and Social Medicine, 27th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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