Community Medicine (PSM) · Immunization and Vaccines (Cold Chain, NIS Schedule, Open Vial Policy)

A vaccine carrier used during an outreach immunization session in a rural area should maintain a temperature between 2 and 8 degrees Celsius for how many hours to be considered adequate for safe vaccine transport?

  • A At least 2 hours
  • B At least 6 hours
  • C At least 12 hours
  • D At least 24 hours
Correct answer: C. At least 12 hours

Explanation

A standard vaccine carrier with properly conditioned ice packs should maintain the temperature between 2 and 8 degrees Celsius for at least 12 hours, which is sufficient for most outreach immunization sessions. If the temperature rises above 8 degrees Celsius within this period, the ice packs were likely not adequately conditioned or the carrier lid was opened too frequently.

Reference: Park's Textbook of Preventive and Social Medicine, 27th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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