Community Medicine (PSM) · Immunization and Vaccines (Cold Chain, NIS Schedule, Open Vial Policy)

A 9-month-old unvaccinated child is brought to the immunization clinic. As per the NIS, which vaccines should be given at this visit?

  • A BCG, OPV-1, Pentavalent-1, MR-1
  • B MR-1, DPT-1, Hepatitis B-1, Vitamin A-1
  • C MR-1, OPV-1, Pentavalent-1, IPV-1
  • D MR-1, JE-1 (in endemic districts), Vitamin A-1
Correct answer: D. MR-1, JE-1 (in endemic districts), Vitamin A-1

Explanation

At 9 months, the NIS recommends MR-1, JE-1 (in Japanese Encephalitis endemic districts), and Vitamin A-1. BCG, OPV, Pentavalent, and IPV are given earlier (birth to 14 weeks). A 9-month-old unvaccinated child should receive catch-up doses of missed vaccines, but the scheduled 9-month visit specifically includes MR-1, JE-1, and Vitamin A-1.

Reference: Park's Textbook of Preventive and Social Medicine, 27th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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