Community Medicine (PSM) · Immunization and Vaccines (Cold Chain, NIS Schedule, Open Vial Policy)

A 16-month-old child in India has completed the primary immunization series (BCG, OPV, pentavalent, MR first dose, and JE first dose) on schedule. According to the current National Immunization Schedule, which vaccine is due at this visit?

  • A MR second dose and DPT first booster
  • B DPT second booster and OPV booster
  • C MR second dose and JE second dose
  • D PCV booster and vitamin A
Correct answer: A. MR second dose and DPT first booster

Explanation

Under India's NIS, the first booster dose of DPT and the second dose of MR are given at 16-24 months. The DPT second booster and OPV booster are given at 5 years. JE second dose is given at 16-24 months only in endemic districts, but the MR second dose and DPT first booster are universally recommended at this age.

Reference: Park's Textbook of Preventive and Social Medicine, 26th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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