Community Medicine (PSM) · Immunization and Vaccines (Cold Chain, NIS Schedule, Open Vial Policy)

According to the current National Immunization Schedule, the two fractional doses of inactivated poliovirus vaccine (fIPV) are administered at which ages?

  • A Birth and 6 weeks
  • B 6 weeks and 14 weeks
  • C 14 weeks and 9 months
  • D 6 weeks and 9 months
Correct answer: B. 6 weeks and 14 weeks

Explanation

After the switch from trivalent to bivalent OPV, India introduced fractional IPV as 0.1 mL given intradermally in two doses at 6 weeks and 14 weeks, replacing the earlier single full intramuscular dose at 14 weeks. Fractional intradermal dosing achieves comparable priming with one fifth of the antigen volume. Birth and 6 weeks describes the old sequential IPV-OPV schedules used briefly during introduction phases.

Reference: Park's Textbook of Preventive and Social Medicine, 27th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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