Community Medicine (PSM) · Immunization and Vaccines (Cold Chain, NIS Schedule, Open Vial Policy)

The 'T' series test for tetanus toxoid is used to assess immunity. How many doses of TT constitute the primary immunization series for a pregnant woman who has never been vaccinated before?

  • A 1 dose
  • B 2 doses given 4 weeks apart, with the second dose at least 2 weeks before delivery
  • C 3 doses at 0, 1, and 6 months
  • D 5 doses over 1 year
Correct answer: B. 2 doses given 4 weeks apart, with the second dose at least 2 weeks before delivery

Explanation

For a pregnant woman with no prior TT immunization, two doses are given 4 weeks apart, with the second dose at least 2 weeks before delivery to ensure adequate transplacental antibody transfer. One dose gives no protection. The three-dose schedule is for long-term primary immunization of children and adults, not for pregnancy protection.

Reference: Park's Textbook of Preventive and Social Medicine, 27th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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