A patient with a known cyclooxygenase deficiency would have reduced synthesis of which arachidonic acid metabolite that is a potent vasoconstrictor and platelet aggregator?
- A Prostacyclin
- B Prostaglandin E2
- C Leukotriene C4
- D Thromboxane A2 ✓
Correct answer: D. Thromboxane A2
Explanation
Thromboxane A2 is synthesized via the cyclooxygenase pathway in platelets and causes vasoconstriction and platelet aggregation. Prostacyclin and PGE2 are also COX-derived but have vasodilatory effects. Leukotriene D4 is a lipoxygenase product and acts as a bronchoconstrictor.
Reference: Robbins and Cotran Pathologic Basis of Disease, 10th ed.
High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP
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