A 35-year-old man presents with mediastinal mass, B-symptoms, and biopsy showing large lacunar cells in a collagen-rich stroma. Immunohistochemistry shows CD15+, CD30+, CD45−, CD20−. Which subtype of Hodgkin lymphoma does this represent?
- A Nodular lymphocyte predominant
- B Mixed cellularity
- C Lymphocyte depleted
- D Nodular sclerosis ✓
Explanation
Nodular sclerosis is the most common subtype of classical Hodgkin lymphoma in developed countries, characterised by collagen-band-forming nodules and lacunar cells (retraction artifact of RS cells in formalin-fixed tissue). It has a predilection for the anterior mediastinum and supraclavicular nodes in young adults. Classical RS cells and lacunar cells express CD15 and CD30 but are negative for CD45 and usually CD20.
Reference: Robbins & Cotran Pathologic Basis of Disease, 10th ed.
High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP
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