Ophthalmology · Ocular Trauma and Emergencies (Chemical Burns, Open Globe, Endophthalmitis)

A metalworker with a suspected retained intraocular metallic foreign body is referred for imaging. Which investigation is CONTRAINDICATED until the foreign body is excluded radiologically by plain X-ray or CT?

  • A Non-contrast orbital CT scan
  • B B-scan ultrasonography
  • C MRI of the orbits
  • D Plain orbital radiography
Correct answer: C. MRI of the orbits

Explanation

MRI is contraindicated when a ferromagnetic intraocular foreign body is suspected because the strong magnetic field can cause movement of the fragment within the eye, producing additional retinal and vitreous damage. Plain X-ray or non-contrast CT must first exclude metallic fragments. CT detects even small metallic IOFBs with high sensitivity, and C-scan is useful for non-metallic bodies but requires gentle contact, so it follows imaging confirmation.

Reference: Khurana Comprehensive Ophthalmology, 7th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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