Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Cervical Carcinoma (Risk Factors, Staging, Treatment)

A 52-year-old woman with FIGO 2018 Stage IIIB cervical cancer (tumor extending to pelvic wall, no distant metastasis) completes concurrent chemoradiation. Follow-up PET-CT at 3 months shows complete metabolic response. What is the recommended surveillance strategy?

  • A Clinical examination and cytology every 3 months for 2 years, then every 6 months up to 5 years
  • B PET-CT every 3 months for 2 years
  • C Routine HPV testing every 6 months
  • D MRI pelvis annually for 5 years
Correct answer: A. Clinical examination and cytology every 3 months for 2 years, then every 6 months up to 5 years

Explanation

Standard surveillance after chemoradiation for cervical cancer includes clinical history, physical examination, and cervical/vaginal cytology every 3 months for 2 years, then every 6 months for years 3 to 5, followed by annually. Routine PET-CT or MRI is not recommended for asymptomatic surveillance. HPV testing is not part of post-treatment surveillance guidelines.

Reference: NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology: Cervical Cancer, 2024 ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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