Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Cervical Carcinoma (Risk Factors, Staging, Treatment)

A 42-year-old woman presents with postcoital bleeding. Colposcopy shows an irregular lesion on the ectocervix. Biopsy confirms invasive squamous cell carcinoma. MRI pelvis shows a 4.5 cm tumor confined to the cervix with no parametrial or vaginal extension. According to FIGO 2018 staging, her stage is:

  • A Stage IB2
  • B Stage IIA1
  • C Stage IIB
  • D Stage IB3
Correct answer: D. Stage IB3

Explanation

FIGO 2018 staging for cervical carcinoma: Stage IB3 = tumor confined to cervix, clinically visible lesion greater than 4 cm in greatest dimension. A 4.5 cm tumor confined to the cervix places this patient in Stage IB3. Stage IB2 is clinically visible lesion 2–4 cm; Stage IIA1 involves upper two-thirds of vagina with tumor ≤4 cm; Stage IIB involves parametrium. FIGO 2018 now allows use of imaging and pathology for staging.

Reference: Shaw's Textbook of Gynaecology, 17th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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