Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Cervical Carcinoma (Risk Factors, Staging, Treatment)

The GOG-240 trial established a new standard for recurrent or metastatic cervical cancer by adding which agent to platinum-based chemotherapy, significantly improving overall survival?

  • A Pembrolizumab
  • B Cetuximab
  • C Bevacizumab
  • D Olaparib
Correct answer: C. Bevacizumab

Explanation

The GOG-240 trial demonstrated that adding bevacizumab (anti-VEGF monoclonal antibody) to paclitaxel–cisplatin or paclitaxel–topotecan significantly improved overall survival (17 months vs 13 months) in recurrent/metastatic cervical cancer. Pembrolizumab is approved for PD-L1-positive recurrent disease in later lines. Cetuximab and olaparib are not standard for cervical cancer.

Reference: Shaw's Textbook of Gynaecology, 17th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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