Obstetrics & Gynaecology · Cervical Carcinoma (Risk Factors, Staging, Treatment)

The primary HPV screening-based cervical cancer screening programme in India under the National Cancer Grid recommends initiating co-testing (HPV + cytology) at what age for average-risk women?

  • A 21 years
  • B 30 years
  • C 25 years
  • D 35 years
Correct answer: B. 30 years

Explanation

Current Indian guidelines (National Cancer Grid, aligned with WHO 2021 recommendations) recommend initiating cervical cancer screening at 30 years of age for average-risk women, using HPV DNA testing as the primary modality, with co-testing or cytology as alternatives. Screening below 30 in low-resource settings is not recommended due to high prevalence of transient HPV infections in younger women that spontaneously clear.

Reference: Shaw's Textbook of Gynaecology, 17th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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