In the post-exposure prophylaxis protocol for rabies following a category III exposure (deep laceration from a dog of unknown vaccination status), the ESSEN intramuscular regimen consists of:
- A Four doses on days 0, 3, 7, 14
- B Two doses on days 0 and 3 only
- C Five doses on days 0, 3, 7, 14, 28 ✓
- D Four doses on days 0, 7, 14, 28
Explanation
The classical Essen intramuscular (IM) regimen for rabies PEP consists of five doses of cell-culture vaccine (1 mL IM in deltoid) on days 0, 3, 7, 14, and 28, along with rabies immunoglobulin (RIG) infiltrated at the wound site on day 0 for category III exposures. The updated WHO 2018 schedule for immunocompetent individuals allows a four-dose IM regimen (days 0, 3, 7, 14), but the five-dose Essen schedule remains the classical reference for NEET PG.
Reference: Ananthanarayan & Paniker's Textbook of Microbiology, 11th ed.
High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP
Written and medically reviewed by the StethoPrep medical team.