Stature estimation from long bones uses regression equations. The long bone that provides the MOST accurate stature estimate in an Indian population when only one bone is available is:

• A Radius
• B Humerus
• C Tibia
• D Femur ✓

Explanation

The femur has the highest correlation with total body height because it is the longest and most robust bone, contributing the greatest proportion (~26%) of total stature. Trotter and Gleser equations (adapted for Indian populations by authors such as Singh and Sohal) show the lowest standard error for femur-based estimation. While tibia also gives good estimates, femur remains preferred when only one bone is available. Radius and humerus have higher standard errors.

Reference: The Essentials of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology (Narayan Reddy), 34th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

Written and medically reviewed by the StethoPrep medical team.