Dermatology · Sexually Transmitted Diseases (Syphilis, Gonorrhea, Genital Ulcers)

According to CDC definitions followed in Indian postgraduate examinations, early latent syphilis is defined as latent infection acquired within what period?

  • A Within the preceding 12 months
  • B Within the preceding 6 months
  • C Within the preceding 24 months
  • D Within the preceding 36 months
Correct answer: A. Within the preceding 12 months

Explanation

Early latent syphilis is latent disease acquired within the previous 12 months, inferred from a documented seroconversion or symptoms of primary or secondary syphilis during that year. It is treated with a single dose of benzathine penicillin, whereas late latent disease requires three weekly doses. The distinction drives therapy duration.

Reference: Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 21st ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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