Dermatology · Papulosquamous Disorders (Psoriasis, Lichen Planus)

A psoriasis patient on methotrexate 15 mg/week develops new tender erythematous erosive lesions at the site of a recent healing surgical incision. This phenomenon is an example of:

  • A Wolf's isotopic response
  • B Renbok phenomenon
  • C Rupioid psoriasis
  • D Köbner (isomorphic) phenomenon
Correct answer: D. Köbner (isomorphic) phenomenon

Explanation

The Köbner (isomorphic) phenomenon refers to the appearance of new psoriatic lesions at sites of physical trauma (surgery, scratches, tattoos, injections) in a patient with active psoriasis. It occurs in approximately 24–51% of psoriasis patients. The surgical incision site represents the triggering trauma. Wolf's isotopic response is the opposite — appearance of a new dermatosis at a site of healed herpes zoster. Renbok is appearance of psoriasis-free skin at the site of another dermatosis (e.g., healed herpes zoster creating a psoriasis-free zone). Rupioid psoriasis is a morphological variant with limpet-like (oyster-shell) hyperkeratotic plaques.

Reference: Neena Khanna Illustrated Synopsis of Dermatology & STD, 6th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

Written and medically reviewed by the StethoPrep medical team.

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