Dermatology · Biologics, Phototherapy and Newer Dermatological Therapeutics

A 28-year-old woman presents with a sudden eruption of painful, monomorphic sterile pustules on erythematous skin covering 60 percent of her body surface area, accompanied by fever. Genetic testing confirms a mutation in the IL36RN gene. Which targeted biologic is specifically approved for this condition?

  • A Spesolimab
  • B Anifrolumab
  • C Teplizumab
  • D Guselkumab
Correct answer: A. Spesolimab

Explanation

Spesolimab is a monoclonal antibody targeting the interleukin-36 receptor, specifically approved for generalized pustular psoriasis (GPP), which is often associated with IL36RN mutations. Anifrolumab targets the type I interferon receptor for lupus, teplizumab targets CD3 for type 1 diabetes, and guselkumab targets IL-23 p19 for plaque psoriasis.

Reference: Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine, 21st ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

Written and medically reviewed by the StethoPrep medical team.

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