Surgery · Hepatobiliary Surgery (Liver Tumors, Gall Bladder, Bile Duct, Pancreas)

An ultrasound performed for right upper quadrant discomfort in a 42-year-old woman reveals a 12 mm pedunculated polyp arising from the gallbladder fundus. The rest of the gallbladder is normal. What is the most appropriate management?

  • A Cholecystectomy
  • B Repeat ultrasound at 6 months only if symptoms worsen
  • C Reassure and repeat ultrasound at 12 months
  • D Percutaneous needle aspiration of the polyp
Correct answer: A. Cholecystectomy

Explanation

C gallbladder polyp of 10 mm or larger carries a significant risk of harboring malignancy and warrants cholecystectomy regardless of symptoms. Polyps under 6 mm without risk factors can be safely observed with serial ultrasound. Percutaneous aspiration risks bile leak and tumor seeding and has no role here, eliminating option D.

Reference: Sabiston Textbook of Surgery, 21st ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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