Mirizzi syndrome Type II (Csendes classification) is characterised by:
- A Extrinsic compression of the CHD by an impacted cystic duct stone without fistula
- B Cholecystocholedochal fistula involving more than two-thirds of the CHD circumference
- C Cholecystocholedochal fistula involving less than one-third of the CHD circumference ✓
- D Complete obliteration of the CHD with cholecystoduodenal fistula
Explanation
The Csendes classification of Mirizzi syndrome: Type I — extrinsic compression by impacted cystic duct/Hartmann's pouch stone; Type II — cholecystocholedochal fistula <1/3 CHD circumference; Type III — fistula 1/3 to 2/3; Type IV — fistula >2/3 or complete CHD destruction; Type V — any type with cholecystoenteric fistula. Surgical complexity and reconstruction need increase with type. Type II can be managed with partial cholecystectomy and primary repair.
Reference: Bailey & Love's Short Practice of Surgery, 27th ed.
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Written and medically reviewed by the StethoPrep medical team.