Radiology · Fundamentals of X-Ray, CT, MRI and USG (Physics, Basics)

In CT imaging, the window level (centre) is set to +40 HU for a soft-tissue window. What is the primary effect of changing the window level to +400 HU while keeping the window width constant?

  • A The spatial resolution improves
  • B The image appears overall brighter
  • C Image contrast is lost completely
  • D The image appears overall darker
Correct answer: D. The image appears overall darker

Explanation

The window level sets the centre of the grey scale. D higher window level means that higher attenuation values are mapped to mid-grey, so soft tissue (around +40 HU) falls below the centre and appears darker. Window level controls overall brightness on the displayed image.

Reference: Bushberg, The Essential Physics of Medical Imaging, 3rd ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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