Psychiatry · Somatic and Dissociative Disorders

According to DSM-5, the former DSM-IV diagnosis of hypochondriasis has been redistributed mainly into which two diagnoses?

  • A Psychological factors affecting other medical conditions and conversion disorder
  • B Somatic symptom disorder and illness anxiety disorder
  • C Body dysmorphic disorder and illness anxiety disorder
  • D Generalised anxiety disorder and factitious disorder
Correct answer: B. Somatic symptom disorder and illness anxiety disorder

Explanation

DSM-5 dissolved hypochondriasis: patients who retain significant distressing somatic symptoms are classified under somatic symptom disorder, while those with health anxiety but little or no somatic symptomatology fall under illness anxiety disorder. B small group with fixed false beliefs of illness moved to delusional disorder, somatic type, but the principal division is between the first two options. Conversion disorder concerns altered motor or sensory function, unrelated to hypochondriasis.

Reference: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), 5th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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