A therapist uses the technique of 'graded task assignment' and 'activity scheduling' for a depressed patient who is withdrawn. This is a core component of:

• A Interpersonal Therapy (IPT)
• B Behavioural Activation (BA) — component of CBT for depression ✓
• C Psychodynamic therapy
• D Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT)

Explanation

Behavioural Activation is a core CBT technique for depression targeting avoidance and inactivity. Graded task assignment breaks activities into achievable steps; activity scheduling reintroduces pleasurable/meaningful activities to break the depression-withdrawal cycle. IPT focuses on interpersonal role disputes, grief, and role transitions. Psychodynamic therapy explores unconscious conflicts. ACT focuses on psychological flexibility and values-based action.

Reference: Kaplan & Sadock's Synopsis of Psychiatry, 11th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

Written and medically reviewed by the StethoPrep medical team.