Psychiatry · OCD and Related Disorders

Trichotillomania (Hair-pulling disorder) and Excoriation (skin-picking) disorder are classified in DSM-5 under:

  • A Impulse-control disorders (chapter with IED, kleptomania, pyromania)
  • B OCD and Related Disorders
  • C Somatic Symptom and Related Disorders
  • D Anxiety Disorders
Correct answer: B. OCD and Related Disorders

Explanation

DSM-5 classifies Trichotillomania and Excoriation disorder under 'Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders' along with OCD, BDD, Hoarding disorder, and Substance/Medication-Induced OCD-related disorder. They are grouped here due to phenomenological similarities (repetitive, compulsive behaviors, often ego-dystonic, difficulty resisting the urge). N-acetylcysteine has some evidence for trichotillomania, and habit-reversal training (CBT technique) is first-line psychological treatment.

Reference: Kaplan & Sadock's Synopsis of Psychiatry, 11th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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