Community Medicine (PSM) · Nutrition (Macro/Micronutrients, RDA, PEM, Nutritional Programmes)

Double Fortified Salt (DFS) distributed through public health programmes in India is fortified with iodine along with which additional micronutrient?

  • A Calcium
  • B Zinc
  • C Iron
  • D Vitamin D
Correct answer: C. Iron

Explanation

Double Fortified Salt combines iodine with iron, developed to tackle iron deficiency anaemia and iodine deficiency disorders simultaneously through a single universally consumed vehicle. Stabilisers are needed because iron and iodine react chemically when mixed directly. DFS has been supplied through ICDS and mid-day meal channels in several states. Zinc, calcium and vitamin D are not part of the standard DFS formulation, and vitamin D fortification in India currently targets edible oils and milk rather than salt.

Reference: Park's Textbook of Preventive and Social Medicine, 27th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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