The daily Recommended Dietary Allowance for Thiamine (Vitamin B1) for an adult Indian male is based on energy intake. What is the correct RDA?
- A 0.1 mg per 1000 kcal
- B 0.5 mg per 1000 kcal ✓
- C 1.0 mg per 1000 kcal
- D 2.0 mg per 1000 kcal
Correct answer: B. 0.5 mg per 1000 kcal
Explanation
The ICMR-NIN RDA for Thiamine is 0.5 mg per 1000 kcal of energy intake. Deficiency causes beriberi, which presents as peripheral neuropathy in dry beriberi and cardiac failure in wet beriberi. The requirement is directly proportional to caloric intake, especially from carbohydrates.
Reference: ICMR-NIN Dietary Guidelines for Indians, 2020 ed.
High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP
Written and medically reviewed by the StethoPrep medical team.