Community Medicine (PSM) · Nutrition (Macro/Micronutrients, RDA, PEM, Nutritional Programmes)

A 14-month-old child presents with acute watery diarrhea for 2 days. The child is well hydrated. According to WHO guidelines, what is the recommended dose of zinc supplementation for this child?

  • A 10 mg for 7 days
  • B 10 mg for 14 days
  • C 20 mg for 7 days
  • D 20 mg for 14 days
Correct answer: D. 20 mg for 14 days

Explanation

WHO recommends 20 mg of zinc per day for 14 days for children aged 6 months or older with acute diarrhea. Children younger than 6 months require 10 mg per day for the same 14-day duration. A 7-day course is insufficient to correct the zinc deficiency and reduce the severity of the episode.

Reference: WHO/UNICEF Joint Statement on Clinical Management of Acute Diarrhoea, 2004 ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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