The ICMR recommended dietary allowance (RDA) for calcium in a pregnant woman is approximately:
- A 800 mg/day
- B 1000 mg/day
- C 1200 mg/day ✓
- D 1500 mg/day
Explanation
ICMR-NIN (2020) Dietary Reference Values recommend 1200 mg/day of calcium for pregnant women to meet foetal skeletal mineralisation demands and maintain maternal bone density. The non-pregnant adult female requirement is 1000 mg/day; lactating women also require 1200 mg/day. Inadequate calcium intake during pregnancy is associated with leg cramps, pre-eclampsia, and reduced neonatal bone mineral content. The national Calcium Supplementation Programme provides calcium tablets to pregnant and lactating women.
Reference: Park's Textbook of Preventive and Social Medicine, 27th ed.
High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP
Written and medically reviewed by the StethoPrep medical team.