Community Medicine (PSM) · Environmental Health (Water, Air, Sanitation, Radiation, Housing)

Under the Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016 in India, household waste must be segregated at source into which primary categories?

  • A Wet and Dry only
  • B Organic, Inorganic, and Biomedical waste
  • C Biodegradable, Non-biodegradable, and Domestic Hazardous waste
  • D Recyclable, Non-recyclable, and Sanitary waste
Correct answer: C. Biodegradable, Non-biodegradable, and Domestic Hazardous waste

Explanation

The Solid Waste Management Rules 2016 mandate source segregation into three streams: biodegradable (wet), non-biodegradable (dry), and domestic hazardous waste (sanitary waste, diapers, cleaning agents). Option A is a simplification used in Swachh Bharat messaging but not the official rule. Biomedical waste is handled separately under BMW Rules 2016 and not mixed with household streams.

Reference: Solid Waste Management Rules, 2016 ed.

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