Community Medicine (PSM) · Environmental Health (Water, Air, Sanitation, Radiation, Housing)

The Swachh Bharat Mission (Gramin) Phase 2 targets achieving which status across all villages in India?

  • A Open Defecation Free (ODF)
  • B ODF Plus — maintaining ODF status and improving solid-liquid waste management
  • C Total Sanitation Coverage (TSC) with 60% household coverage
  • D Individual Household Latrine (IHHL) coverage of 100%
Correct answer: B. ODF Plus — maintaining ODF status and improving solid-liquid waste management

Explanation

Swachh Bharat Mission (Gramin) Phase 1 (2014–2019) aimed for and achieved ODF status across India. Phase 2 (2020–2025) targets ODF Plus — sustaining ODF status while adding solid waste management, liquid waste management, and visual cleanliness of villages. ODF Plus indicators include no visible faeces and solid/liquid waste management at village level.

Reference: Park's Textbook of Preventive and Social Medicine, 27th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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