During a dengue outbreak investigation, entomological survey data are being interpreted. According to standard teaching, a Breteau Index above which value indicates that an area is at risk of an epidemic of dengue?
- A Above 1
- B Above 20
- C Above 10
- D Above 5 ✓
Explanation
The Breteau Index expresses the number of positive containers per 100 houses and links vector density with container productivity. Standard teaching holds that a House Index above 10 percent, a Container Index above 10 percent and a Breteau Index above 5 signify an area at risk of a dengue outbreak. Despite the name, the House Index counts houses and not individual household members, and neither 1 nor 20 is the accepted threshold.
Reference: Park's Textbook of Preventive and Social Medicine, 27th ed.
High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP
Written and medically reviewed by the StethoPrep medical team.