Community Medicine (PSM) · Communicable Diseases (Malaria, Tuberculosis, Dengue, Polio, Hepatitis, Cholera)

The Epidemiological Triad (Host-Agent-Environment) model was replaced by the Web of Causation model proposed by:

  • A John Snow
  • B Geoffrey Rose
  • C Brian MacMahon
  • D Austin Bradford Hill
Correct answer: C. Brian MacMahon

Explanation

The 'Web of Causation' model was proposed by Brian MacMahon (1960) to represent multifactorial causation, where multiple interacting causes contribute to disease in a complex network rather than a simple triad. John Snow pioneered epidemiology in cholera investigations; Geoffrey Rose developed the 'prevention paradox' concept; Bradford Hill proposed criteria for causation.

Reference: Park's Textbook of Preventive and Social Medicine, 27th ed.

High-yield for: NEET PGINI-CETNExTFMGEUSMLEPLABMRCP

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